The Best Mashed Potatoes Recipe (How to Make Mashed Potatoes) (2024)

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The Best Mashed Potatoes Recipe. Potatoes are boiled until soft and tender then mashed together with warm milk, melted butter, and tangy sour cream. Learn how to make these easy mashed potatoes and enjoy this classic side dish with all your favorite family recipes.

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The Best Homemade Mashed Potatoes

Mashed potatoes are the ultimate side dish recipe and comfort food. A universal favorite, mashed potatoes are creamy, delicious, and truly amazing with just about everything from chicken and beef to stew and eggs.

A must-have on Thanksgiving, Easter, and Christmas – a holiday is incomplete without a well of mashed potatoes to hold all the gravy.

But mashed potatoes do not just simply happen.

Unless prepared correctly, even the easiest mashed potato recipe can be bland and gummy.

So, I got to work.

And after several attempts, I can finally claim that I have nailed (my version) of the perfect mashed potato recipe. With just four simple ingredients (plus some generous seasoning from salt and pepper), anyone can turn boring potatoes into everyone’s favorite side dish.

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What Potatoes are Best for Creamy Mashed Potatoes?

The best kind of potatoes for mashed potatoes are starchy potatoes. This type of potato includes russet potatoes, Idaho potatoes (technically russet potatoes they’re just grown in Idaho), and Yukon gold potatoes.

Starchy potatoes result in fluffier, smoother, and overall better-textured potatoes.

Russet potatoes have thicker, tougher skin compared to Yukon gold. I always peel my potatoes when I’m making mashed potatoes, but especially so if I’m using Russet potatoes.

What about red potatoes?

Red potatoes are a much waxier potato when compared to russets or Yukon golds. As such, they require much more mashing to become creamy. In my experience, in order to get fully mashed red potatoes, you need to run them through a food processor or use a hand mixer. While this isn’t necessarily bad, overmixing quickly leads to glue-like, pasty potatoes that aren’t appealing at all.

Continue reading:Waxy vs. Starchy Potatoes: Which One to Use?

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How to Make Mashed Potatoes

1. Peel potatoes and cut potatoes into chunks approximately equal in size for even cooking.

2. Immediately transfer potatoes to a large pot and sprinkle with approximately 1 teaspoon of salt. Cover the potatoes with cold water and bring to a boil over high heat.

3. Once boiling, reduce heat to low and simmer, covered, until potatoes are fork-tender, approximately 20-25 minutes (cooking time will vary depending on the size of potato chunks).

4. Remove from heat, drain through a large colander, and then return the potatoes back to the pot.

5. In a separate, smaller saucepot, add the butter, milk, sour cream, salt, and black pepper. Set over medium heat and cook until hot, stirring often to prevent milk from burning.

What are some additions to make even creamier mashed potatoes?

  • Cream cheese
  • Half-and-half or heavy cream
  • Mascarpone cheese
  • Extra butter

6. Meanwhile, use a potato masher or potato ricer to mash potatoes. Pour the heated milk and butter mixture in with the mashed potatoes and continue to mash and mix until desired texture and consistency is reached. Season with additional salt and pepper to taste.

7. Transfer the potatoes to a large serving bowl and top with additional butter, cracked black pepper, and chopped parsley or chives if desired.

How Long to Boil Potatoes for Mashed Potatoes

The total time will vary depending on how large or small your potatoes were chopped. In general, however, once the water reaches a boil, the total cooking time will take somewhere between 15-25 minutes.

For best results, chop your potatoes into equal size pieces. This way, they will cook at approximately the same time.

As soon as you can stick your potatoes with a knife or fork with no resistance, they’re done.

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Tips and Tricks

1. Salt the water –

It is important to generously salt the water the potatoes are being boiled in. The reason for this is that when potatoes cook, the starch granules expand and bloat, absorbing both the water and salt. This is an easy way to preseason and infuse flavor into your potatoes as they cook.

2. Cover them with cold water (not hot) –

For a long time, I would add my potatoes to a pot filled with hot water. In my mind, I simply assumed this would lead to a faster boiling and therefore, faster cooking. Unfortunately, when you start potatoes in hot water, they cook unevenly, with the outside cooking much faster (and falling apart) before the inside has had a chance to catch up.

3. Don’t over-boil your potatoes –

I realize this may seem trivial, but it’s not. Overboiled potatoes will crumble apart and take on too much water. To avoid this,

  • Cut your potatoes into evenly sized smaller chunks. This will speed up the cooking time and allow for even cooking.
  • Don’t get distracted. In other words, try not to forget that you have potatoes boiling. Check regularly after 12-15 minutes.
  • As soon as you can stick your potatoes with a knife or fork with no resistance, they’re done.

4. Thoroughly drain the potatoes –

It’s important to thoroughly drain the potatoes before mashing. You can also add the drained potatoes back to the hot stockpot over low heat and, holding the pot by the handles, gently shake the stockpot for 1-2 minutes to help release the steam and moisture. Remove from heat and set aside.

5. Preheat the butter and milk –

I mean, unless you want cold mashed potatoes?

But seriously, all it takes is three minutes to gently heat the butter, milk, and sour cream in a small saucepan until warm.

6. Do not overmix –

Remember when I said that potatoes can turn into a paste-like glue? Well, this typically happens from overmixing. Just like overmixing cake batter isn’t a good idea, the same can be said for potatoes.

This is because all those tiny little bloated starch granules in the cooked potatoes are quite delicate. Mashing too long or too vigorously releases a lot of (extra) starch, resulting in unappealing gluey mashed potatoes.

Your best bet is to mash your potatoes by hand using a hand masher.

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Variations

Possible mashed potato variations include,

  • Cheesy mashed potatoes– It’s a known fact that potatoes love cheese. Shredded cheddar cheese is popular, but why not try something a little more unusual such as goat cheese, feta, Parmesan, or (my favorite), smoked gouda.
  • Roasted garlic – Roasted garlic, fresh garlic, or even a little powdered garlic, it’s totally up to you. But, just like cheese, potatoes love a little (or a whole lot) of garlic.
  • Add some veggies – Remember cauliflower? Of course, how could you forget that magical vegetable? Anyway, trade a pound of potatoes for a head of steamed cauliflower florets. I can guarantee no one will even notice it’s in there.

How to Store Mashed Potatoes

There’s a world of possibilities for leftover mashed potatoes.

Fortunately, mashed potatoes store well in the refrigerator for up to 3-4 days in a sealed container. I like to serve leftovers scrambled together and fried with eggs or as a quick and easy dinner side dish.

Can I Freeze Mashed Potatoes?

A super popular questioncan mashed potatoes be frozen?

The answer is yes! As long as you’ve been generous with full-fat milk and butter. Mashing potatoes with skim milk or just broth will, unfortunately, yield some pretty sad potatoes.

To freeze your potatoes use a large spoon or ice cream scoop to portion approximately 1-cup portions onto a baking sheet lined with parchment paper. Transfer the baking sheet to the freezer and allow the potatoes to freeze completely before transferring to a large freezer-safe bag. Return to the freezer until ready to use.

Reheating is easy. To reheat, place a portion of the mashed potatoes in a microwave-safe bowl and cover with plastic wrap or a damp paper towel. Microwave for approximately 2 minutes, stirring occasionally, or until heated through.

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More Potato Recipes,

Perfect Baked Potato Recipe (How to Bake Potatoes)

Garlic Roasted Potatoes Recipe

Easy Twice Baked Potatoes Recipe

The Best Potato Soup Recipe

Instant Pot Mashed Potatoes (coming soon)

If you try making these yummy mashed potatoes, please leave me a comment and let me know!I always love to hear your thoughts.

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RECIPE CARD

The Best Mashed Potatoes Recipe (How to Make Mashed Potatoes) (8)

Mashed Potatoes Recipes (How to Make Mashed Potatoes)

4.84 from 18 votes

AuthorAuthor: The Best Mashed Potatoes Recipe (How to Make Mashed Potatoes) (9)Jessica Randhawa

My all-time favorite Mashed Potatoes Recipe. Flavored with rich and flavorful milk, butter, and sour cream, learn How to Make Mashed Potatoes and enjoy this creamy classic side dish with all your favorite family recipes.

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Prep Time 10 minutes mins

Cook Time 30 minutes mins

Total Time 40 minutes mins

Course Side Dish

Cuisine American

Servings 8 servings

Calories 319 kcal

Ingredients

  • 4 pounds Russet potatoes - peeled and cut into quarters
  • ½ cup butter - plus more for topping
  • 1 cup whole milk
  • 1 cup sour cream
  • salt + pepper - to taste

Instructions

  • Prepare potatoes - Peel potatoes and chop into chunks approximately equal in size for even cooking.

  • Cook potatoes - Transfer potatoes to a large stockpot and sprinkle with approximately 1 teaspoon of salt. Cover potatoes with cold water and bring to a boil over high heat. Once boiling, reduce heat to low and simmer, covered,until potatoes are fork-tender, approximately 20-25 minutes (cooking time will vary depending on the size of potato chunks). Remove from heat and drain then return back to the pot.

  • Heat the milk and butter - Add the butter, milk, sour cream, salt, and pepper to a small saucepan over medium heat. Cook until hot stirring often.

  • Mash the potatoes - Meanwhile, use a potato masher to mash the potatoes. Pour the heated milk and butter mixture in with the mashed potatoes and continue to mash and mix until desired texture and consistency is reached. Season with additional salt and pepper to taste.

  • Serve - Transfer potatoes to a large serving bowl and top with additional butter, cracked black pepper, and chopped parsley, if desired.

Jessica's Notes

  • The best potatoes to use? Russet, Idaho, or Yukon gold. Unsure which one to use? Try a mix!
  • You are going to need salt. How much exactly depends on you, but potatoes by themselves are bland. I typically salt the water that the potatoes are being boiled, add salt to the potatoes after they are drained, add salt to the butter and milk mixture, and any additional salt to taste.
  • Don't be shy when it comes to butter. I added an entire stick of butter (equal to 8 tablespoons butter) to this recipe plus some on top. I know, it seems like a lot, but that's the point of creamy, buttery, mashed potatoes. If you're making this recipe dairy-free or vegan, swap out the regular butter for a vegan butter substitute. Feel free to use salted or unsalted butter.
  • I used whole milk. Skim milk is too watery and cream is too heavy (in my opinion). Of course, feel free to use a non-dairy alternative if you're sensitive to dairy.
  • Sour cream is super important. It's creamy, tangy, and delicious. My parents always added loads of sour cream to their mashed potatoes and they were good. Feel free to add more or less sour cream according to your own personal preference. Substitute with Greek yogurt if preferred.

Originally published February 21, 2016

Nutritional Information

Calories: 319kcal | Carbohydrates: 43g | Protein: 6g | Fat: 15g | Saturated Fat: 9g | Cholesterol: 39mg | Sodium: 137mg | Potassium: 1014mg | Fiber: 3g | Sugar: 3g | Vitamin A: 507IU | Vitamin C: 13mg | Calcium: 86mg | Iron: 2mg

(Nutrition information provided is an estimate and will vary based on cooking methods and specific brands of ingredients used.)

Keyword Creamy Mashed Potatoes, How to Make Mashed Potatoes, Mashed Potatoes, Mashed Potatoes Recipe

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The Best Mashed Potatoes Recipe (How to Make Mashed Potatoes) (2024)

FAQs

Is milk or cream better for mashed potatoes? ›

As always, better quality ingredients equals better tasting food. Heavy Cream - While you, hypothetically, could use whole milk or something, I don't recommend it. Part of what makes these the creamiest mashed potatoes is the CREAM! Use the cream, we aren't eating mashed potatoes for our health.

What is the correct order for preparing potatoes before boiling for mashing? ›

Place the peeled and cut potatoes into a medium saucepan. Add cold water to the pan until the potatoes are covered by at least 1 inch. Add 1/2 teaspoon of salt to the water. Turn the heat to high and bring the water to a boil.

How long do potatoes need to boil for mashed? ›

Method. Bring a large saucepan of water to the boil. Add the potatoes and boil for about 15 mins or until tender. Transfer to a colander and drain well, then return to the pan and set over a very low heat for 2 mins to dry completely.

How long to soak potatoes in water before making mashed potatoes? ›

Let the potatoes soak in the cold water for 10-15 minutes. Drain the potatoes and serve them as desired.

What should you avoid when making mashed potatoes? ›

10 Mistakes You're Making With Mashed Potatoes
  1. Using the Wrong Potato.
  2. Not Washing Your Potatoes Before Peeling.
  3. Dumping Your Cubed Potatoes Straight Into Boiling Water.
  4. Not Seasoning the Water.
  5. Not Allowing Them To Drain and Dry.
  6. Overworking the Potatoes When Mashing or Whipping Them.
  7. Not Using Enough Butter.
Oct 17, 2023

Should I melt the butter before putting in mashed potatoes? ›

Butter and cream require different temperatures in mashed potatoes. There's no denying that melted butter is a lot easier to mix into mashed potatoes than cold butter, but unfortunately, it's actually not the best idea.

Do you boil the water first before adding potatoes? ›

For most potato dishes it's important to add the potatoes to cold water and allow the water to come to a boil with the potatoes in the water. The potato starch can react as soon as it comes in contact with hot water, which will promote uneven cooking and mealy potatoes.

Do I cover potatoes when boiling? ›

In a large pot, add potatoes, 1 tablespoon salt, and cold water to cover by 1 inch. Bring to a boil, reduce heat to medium, and cook uncovered until potatoes are tender and can easily be pierced by a knife, about 10 to 15 minutes (20 to 25 minutes for larger potatoes).

Is it better to cut potatoes before boiling for mashed potatoes? ›

Potatoes will take a lot longer to cook if they are whole rather than cut into smaller pieces, as the heat needs to penetrate further. It is also quite hard to handle a hot, just-cooked potato, so if you want it to end up in pieces it is easier to do that before cooking.

Should you salt the water when boiling potatoes for mashed potatoes? ›

Cooking your potatoes in very generously salted water—about a tablespoon of water per pound of potatoes—means the potatoes will be seasoned all the way through. Once mashed, they'll need a lot less salt on the back end.

Should mashed potatoes start in cold or boiling water? ›

Mashed potatoes tip #1:

Always start cooking potatoes in cold water. Don't plop them into boiling water. Cook them at a modest simmer for about 20 minutes and they will have a smoother end texture and cook more evenly.

Do you rinse potatoes after boiling for mashed potatoes? ›

Rinsing potatoes helps remove excess starch, so it is recommended to rinse the potatoes before cooking. To ensure even more starch is out of the way, it's recommended that they even be quickly rinsed after boiling. We recommend using hot water for rinsing after boiling and cold water prior to boiling.

Do you rinse potatoes in cold water after boiling? ›

Excess starch can make potatoes gummy or gluey.

Rinsing potatoes with cold water prior to boiling helps remove excess starch. Rinsing with hot water immediately after boiling can remove even more starch.

Should you soak potatoes in cold water before making mashed potatoes? ›

The secret ingredient is just ice-cold water.

You soak the potatoes in iced water before they are cooked. This eliminates much of the starches in the potatoes, resulting in a super light and fluffy mash.

Does soaking potatoes in cold water make better mashed potatoes? ›

Soaking potatoes in water helps remove excess starch. Excess starch can inhibit the potatoes from cooking evenly as well as creating a gummy or sticky texture on the outside of your potatoes. Cold water is used because hot water would react with the starch activating it, making it harder to separate from the potatoes.

Is milk or half-and-half better for mashed potatoes? ›

Is milk or cream better for mashed potatoes? I use half-and-half: it gives the potatoes the perfect creamy texture and rich taste. As a half-and-half substitute, you could also use heavy cream or whole milk. Whichever you use, just start with a little and add more as you need it.

Is whole milk better than heavy cream for mashed potatoes? ›

Heavy Cream: Makes these potatoes extra rich and creamy. Whole Milk: Adds moisture and flavor. Unsalted Butter: Enhances the richness of the potatoes. Salt + Pepper: Enhance the natural flavor of the potatoes.

Can you substitute milk for cream in mashed potatoes? ›

If you don't have heavy cream, what are good alternatives for mashed potatoes? I can't think of a single reason to waste good cream on mashed potatoes—especially since a little milk of any fat percentage (I use whole milk), or a little butter with some chicken stock will do just as well.

Can I use milk instead of heavy cream? ›

To replace 1 cup (237 mL) of heavy cream in your recipe, add 2 tablespoons (19 grams) of cornstarch to 1 cup (237 mL) of milk and stir, allowing the mixture to thicken. You can use whole milk or opt for skim milk to help slash the calories and fat content of your recipe.

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