How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (2024)

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5 from 15 votes

30 minutes minutes

by Marly

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This vegan meringue recipe creates fluffy, egg-free meringue that you can serve over pies, cakes, and even more desserts. Meringue is typically an egg-based creation, who knew it could be vegan simply by using chickpea water.

How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (1)

Vegans have essentially gone from feeling like meringue was extinct to a bountiful supply overnight. Yes, that means vegan meringue pie is now a possibility!

Mostly this is thanks to a can of chickpeas. I know, I know. Who’d have thunk it! But, interestingly enough, you can do a lot with a can of chickpeas.

I’ve done everything from making Vegan Cheesecake with chickpeas to Blondie Bites to, of course, hummus. But those recipes call for working with the beans from the can. Today we’ll be using something else that comes from that can of chickpeas.

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How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (2)

How to Make Vegan Meringue Without Eggs

Today I’m sharing three ways to make vegan meringues. Let’s start with that can of chickpeas, except we’re not going to be using the beans themselves.

How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (3)

What You Need

You can find the full printable recipe, including ingredient quantities, below. But first, here are some explanations of ingredients and steps to help you make this recipe perfect every time.

Here are the ingredients you’ll need for this recipe, including substitution ideas:

  • Can of Chickpeas — You’ll need about ¾cupbean brineliquid from one can of chickpeas
  • Cream of tartar
  • Granulated sugar
  • Vanilla
  • Egg Replacer — If you’re going with version two of this recipe, you’ll need to use an egg replacer. See the notes in the recipe for how to make this yourself.
  • Xantham gum — This is an optional ingredient, but I’ve found it helps create a stable meringue that stays firm even after baking.

Version 1: Vegan Meringue with Chickpea Water (Aquafaba Meringue)

  1. Pour the liquid from a can of chickpeas (salted or unsalted) into a mixing bowl, along with the cream of tartar.
  2. Mix on medium speed for 1 to 2 minutes until it begins to froth.
  3. Make fine sugar by placing it in a food processor and pulsing for up to a minute.
  4. Beat in fine sugar, one tablespoon at a time.
  5. Continue mixing on medium-high speed until soft peaks form, and then add the vanilla.
  6. Continue mixing until stiff peaks form.
  7. Add the xanthan gum (if using) to help the meringue form and maintain stiff peaks.
  8. Spoon the meringue over a pie, making sure to create a seal with the pie crust.
  9. Create decorative peaks that will brown as it bakes.

I don’t know howthe name AquaFaba came into being, but I mostly just refer to the liquid from a can of beans as chickpea brine.

Vegan Aquafaba meringues are interesting because it gets big and fluffy just like an egg-based meringue. That’s because chickpea water basically resembles the structure and consistency of egg whites.

Here are more detailed step-by-step instructions:

So, how to make chickpea meringue. Simply drain the liquid from one can of chickpeas (you can also use great northern beans but chickpeas are my favorite) into a mixing bowl. Add half of a teaspoon of cream of tartar and mix it for a minute or so to get a nice frothy mixture.

Next, let’s talk about how to whip aquafaba.

How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (4)

While the aquafaba recipe and the cream of tartar are mixing, place the sugar in a food processor and pulse for up to a minute to make a more fine sugar. If you want to skip this step you can always purchase caster sugar at the store.

Once the sugar is ready, add it one tablespoon at a time into the chickpea brine mixture. Continue beating.

How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (5)

Once all the sugar is added, continue beating on medium speed. Here’s what the garbanzo bean liquid meringue looks like after two minutes of beating.

How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (6)

Here’s what the chickpea meringue recipe looks like after 5 minutes of beating. Not too exciting…yet!

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Here’s what it looks like after 7 minutes of beating. You can’t see it from this angle, but there are some peaks forming below that mixer!

How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (8)

I like to rub a little of the meringue between my fingers. Do I feel any grit? If so, I’ll beat for another minute or so to get a nice, smooth consistency.

How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (9)

This vegan meringue is ready for a pie! Simply spread this over your favorite pie, making sure to create a seal with each edge of the crust, and bake at 350°F/175°C for about 20 minutes.

If you don’t have browned meringue peaks, then turn the heat up to 375°F/190°C and bake for another 5 to 10 minutes. Remove from the oven and cool on a rack for about an hour and then refrigerate.

How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (10)

Make sure you give your family about 3 billion guesses what you used instead of egg whites!

Also, this version of meringue may result in liquid forming at the bottom of the pie after you cut it. I drained that liquid and everything was just fine. The meringue will come out of the oven nice and high, but will most likely settle after being refrigerated. Don’t worry, it will still taste great!

Version #2: How to Make Vegan Meringue with Egg Replacer

If you can’t bring yourself to work with garbanzo bean water meringue, I understand. You need another option. And you’re in luck because I’ve got one for you.

This version of how to make Vegan Meringue uses Ener-G’s Egg Replacer (paid link) product. I use this product in some of my baking, and it turns out it makes a decent meringue too.

How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (11)

Using these ingredients, and the recipe below, you can make a beautiful vegan meringue. That’s why this recipe forHow to Make Vegan Meringue is so helpful!

How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (12)

Here’s the Egg Replacer Meringue on top of our Lemon Pie. It’s pretty amazing stuff! Personally, I prefer the bean brine version of meringue, but this one has a more subtle flavor. You know, if subtle is your thing.

Version 3: Either of the Above with Xanthan Gum

I experimented with the recipes above and found both were better with some Xanthan Gum. You only need half a teaspoon and it adds structure to your vegan meringue.

The aquafaba meringue is my favorite and it did quite well and looked amazing right out of the oven, but had a tendency to deflate overnight in the fridge. Adding just a bit of xanthan gum caused the meringue to form nice, stiff peaks that held their form for days.

Some people don’t like to use Xanthan Gum because it is a manufactured product. I get that. If you’re interested in learning more about xanthan gum and all the technical jargon that goes along with it, click the link above for the wiki page and decide for yourself.

How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (13)

Is Cream of Tartar Vegan?

Cream of tartar is made from the residue left on barrels of wine. It’s an acid and is used as leavening to create a chemical reaction in food, for example when it’s combined with baking soda. There is no dairy in cream of tartar so it’s perfectly fine for vegans to consume.

How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (14)

Reader Reviews

★★★★★
Awesome meringue for our lemon meringue pie. We were pleasantly surprised by the fluffiness and the flavor.

Karen

What Can I Make with Aquafaba Meringue?

There’s a variety of recipes you can use this vegan aquafaba meringue on, including the following:

Vegan Lemon Meringue Pie

45 mins total

Chocolate Meringue Pie

65 mins total

Vegan Meringue Ghosts Blondie Bites

75 mins total

  • You can also make Vegan Meringue Cookies
  • A Vegan Pavlova would be fun to make too!
How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (19)
How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (20)

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How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (21)

How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (22)

Vegan Meringue

Fluffy, smooth meringue. Typically an egg-based creation, who knew it could be vegan! Learn how to make vegan meringue three ways. You'll be surprised with the simple list of ingredients involved to add vegan meringue to your favorite pies, brownies, and even more desserts!

5 from 15 votes

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Course: Dessert

Cuisine: French

Prep Time: 5 minutes minutes

Cook Time: 25 minutes minutes

Total Time: 30 minutes minutes

Servings: 8 (1 pie)

Calories: 49kcal

Author: Marly McMillen

Ingredients

Chickpea Brine (Aquafaba Meringue)

  • ¾ cup bean brine liquid from one can of chickpeas
  • ½ teaspoon cream of tartar
  • ½ cup granulated sugar
  • ½ teaspoon vanilla
  • Optional: ½ teaspoon xantham gum

Egg Replacer Meringue

  • ½ cup Ener-G Egg Replacer (see notes)
  • cup water
  • ¼ cup granulated sugar
  • ½ teaspoon vanilla
  • ½ teaspoon xanthan gum (optional)

Instructions

For the Chickpea Brine (Aquafaba Meringue)

  • Pour the liquid from one can of chickpeas (salted or unsalted) into a mixing bowl, along with the cream of tartar. Mix for a minute or two until the mixture begins to become frothy.

  • In the meantime place the sugar in a food processor and pulse for up to a minute to create a more fine sugar (you can always purchase caster sugar if you want to skip this step).

  • While you are mixing the chickpea brine, add one tablespoon of the processed sugar at a time. Once it's all added, continue to mix on medium to medium-high speed until soft peaks form. Add the vanilla and continue mixing until stiff peaks form.

  • Optional: Add the xanthan gum to help the meringue form and maintain stiff peaks.

  • Spoon the finished meringue over the pie of your choice, making sure to create a seal with the pie crust and creating a peak of meringue in the middle. The more edges you have in the meringue, the more that will brown, creating a beautiful pie.

For the Egg Replacer Meringue

  • Combine the egg replacer and water in a mixing bowl and mix on medium speed.

  • In the meantime, place your sugar in a food processor and pulse up to a minute (or you can use fine caster sugar).

  • Pour the refined sugar one tablespoon at a time into the egg replacer mixture. Continue beating, pausing to wipe down the sides of the bowl as needed.

  • Once soft peaks have formed, add the vanilla. Mix until stiff peaks form.

  • Optional: Add xanthan gum to create a more stable meringue that will hold stiff peaks after baking.

  • Spoon the meringue over a pie, being sure to seal the meringue up to the edges of the pie crust. Create decorative tips that will turn golden upon baking.

  • Place in a preheated 350°F/175°C oven and bake for 15 to 20 minutes. Turn heat up to 375°F/190°C and bake for an additional 10 minutes or so until peaks turn golden brown.

Recommended Equipment

Electric Mixer

(The products above contain sponsored links to products we use and recommend)

Notes

*I used Ener-G egg replacer and it’s the only commercial egg replacer that I think works in this recipe. You can find it at the health food section of most grocery stores here in the Midwest. You can also buy it online or at health food stores.

You can order Ener-G Egg Replacer or use this as a substitute: 4 tablespoons potato starch, 2 tablespoon tapioca starch, 4 teaspoons baking powder, and 2 teaspoon baking soda. This is a very similar formula to the egg replacer mentioned above.

Calories: 49kcal | Carbohydrates: 12g | Potassium: 30mg | Sugar: 12g

The nutrition information shown is an estimate provided by an online nutrition calculator and should not be considered a substitute for a professional nutritionist’s advice.

Did you make this recipe?

Leave a rating below then tag @namelymarly on Instagram and hashtag it #namelymarly. I love seeing your creations!

This post was originally published in 2015 and was updated to include new photos, new text, and an updated recipe in 2020.

How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (24)
How to Make Vegan Meringue Recipe (2024)

FAQs

What is vegan meringue made of? ›

Vegan meringue is made of sugar and aquafaba. What is aquafaba? Aquafaba is the cooking water of chickpeas and other legumes. It's the liquid you find inside a chickpea can.

What is the secret to making good meringue? ›

How to Make Meringue Successfully
  1. When making meringues, always cook egg whites to avoid salmonella poisoning.
  2. Don't use packaged egg whites to make meringue. ...
  3. Use fresh egg whites. ...
  4. Use eggs at room temperature. ...
  5. Never let any yolk get into the whites.
  6. Don't overbeat egg whites.

What is a substitute for cream of tartar in vegan meringue? ›

Cream of tartar: You can use white wine vinegar or apple cider vinegar in place of this. Peppermint/orange/lemon extract: Add this to the meringue at the stage where the vanilla extract is usually added. How to tell when they are cooked: They're ready once you're able to lift them off the baking sheet without sticking.

What is a substitute for egg whites in meringue? ›

It sounds crazy: a replacement for egg whites that comes from a can of beans. Aquafaba — the name for the liquid surrounding chickpeas and other neutral-tasting beans — is having a moment, and not just among those who suffer egg allergies.

What ingredient is aquafaba? ›

Aquafaba is easy to get straight from canned beans but slowly cooking dried beans in water for a few hours until the water turns to aquafaba should give you similar results. Even water from packaged tofu and peas is aquafaba! Aquafaba can be used as a vegan replacement for egg whites in many sweet and savoury recipes.

What is in vegan meringue powder? ›

INGREDIENTS: raw cane sugar*, aquafaba broth (chickpeas*, water), arrowroot powder*, non-GMO gum acacia*, non-GMO citric acid, guar gum*.

What are the common mistakes to avoid while preparing meringue? ›

7 Common Mistakes to Avoid When Making Meringue
  1. Adding Sugar Too Quickly.
  2. Skipping Cream of Tartar.
  3. Mixing in a Dirty Bowl.
  4. Using Cold Eggs.
  5. Overbeating the Egg Whites.
  6. Squeezing the Air Out.
  7. Baking at Too Low a Temperature.
Mar 19, 2024

Why do you put vinegar in meringue? ›

Acid. Whether it be vinegar, lemon juice, cream of tartar, or a combination, an acid will greatly improve the structure of meringue. Acid not only helps meringue whip up and aerate more quickly, it also keeps it stable. Without acid, meringue is more likely to collapse either during or after mixing.

What is the main ingredient of meringue? ›

Meringue (/məˈræŋ/ mə-RANG, French: [məʁɛ̃ɡ]) is a type of dessert or candy, of French origin, traditionally made from whipped egg whites and sugar, and occasionally an acidic ingredient such as lemon, vinegar, or cream of tartar. A binding agent such as salt, flour or gelatin may also be added to the eggs.

What happens if I don't have cream of tartar for meringue? ›

What is a Good Cream of Tartar Substitute when Making Meringues? You can substitute lemon juice for cream of tartar when making meringues. The substitution ratio is 1:2 — for your recipe's measurement of cream of tartar, use double that amount of lemon juice.

Why are my vegan meringues hollow? ›

If your mixture isn't stiff enough when you put it into the oven, it's likely to weep and collapse while baking. Just like making meringues with eggs, you want to whisk your vegan meringue mixture until it's stiff enough to tip the bowl upside down without it moving.

How do you stabilize meringue without cream of tartar? ›

For Stabilizing Egg Whites, Use Vinegar or Lemon Juice

You might be making a meringue, whether it's a topping for pie, pavlova, meringue frosting, or meringue candies.

What is a vegan substitute for egg whites? ›

Aquafaba

That's right, you can make an impressive egg white substitute using the water from a drained can of chickpeas. Simply set the chickpeas aside and whip the liquid until foamy or soft peaks start to form, just like you would with regular egg whites.

Can you buy vegan meringues? ›

Pack of 3 Boxes of Vanilla Vegan Meringues. Each box contains approx. 24 pieces. You'd be forgiven for not realising London Apron's Plant Based Vanilla Meringues are made with 100% natural, vegan ingredients.

Where can I get aquafaba? ›

Aquafaba Powder at Whole Foods Market.

What are vegan egg whites made of? ›

1. Aquafaba. That's right, you can make an impressive egg white substitute using the water from a drained can of chickpeas. Simply set the chickpeas aside and whip the liquid until foamy or soft peaks start to form, just like you would with regular egg whites.

What are meringues made of? ›

Meringue (/məˈræŋ/ mə-RANG, French: [məʁɛ̃ɡ]) is a type of dessert or candy, of French origin, traditionally made from whipped egg whites and sugar, and occasionally an acidic ingredient such as lemon, vinegar, or cream of tartar. A binding agent such as salt, flour or gelatin may also be added to the eggs.

What is a vegan substitute for meringue powder? ›

Meringue powder can get expensive, and it's made with eggs, which we don't want. Use either xanthan gum or arrowroot powder instead of meringue powder to make royal icing without eggs. You only need a half teaspoon of either of these for the recipe, so one container will last you a very long time!

Do meringues have dairy in them? ›

Meringue is dairy free. Meringue does not contain milk and should be safe for those with a milk allergy.

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